Working with HIGH VOLTAGE is risky. You never have the chance to correct your error.

parameters for CAEN SY1527

baud rate : 57600 // this is not the default 9600 stop bits : 1 slow-control : xon/xoff parity : none

How to quit kermit

To quit kermit, press Ctrl-\ then c

How to operate CAEN HV Power Supply

2005-11-24

For our application, we have one control board and two 6-channel boards (Slot0 and Slot1) mounted on the front panel of CAEN HV.

Before you want to start CAEN HV, you should find some 50 Ohm termination resistors with LEMO connectors. Put them on RESET, KILL, INTERLOCK and ENABLE for Slot0 or Slot1 if necessary.

CPE cables should be used if you want to connect CAEN to detectors like RPC. WARNING: NEVER connect or disconnect cables if HV is ON.

After you have connect everything, turn on the power by the KEY and the switch labelled with INTERLOCK. Check the signal lights on the front board, make sure that the POWER light is on, the RESET, KILL, INTERLOCK, TRIP, OVC lights are all off. If not, please check if you have put on the appropriate termination resistors.


To control CAEN, a terminal is required. CAEN HV is hooked up with PHENIX4 through RS-232 port. To control CAEN, you should first ssh to phenix4.npl.uiuc.edu then switch to root logon.

Run "kermit -0" and the following commands:

phenix4:/home/yangrz# kermit -0
C-Kermit 8.0.211, 10 Apr 2004, for Linux
 Copyright (C) 1985, 2004,
  Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York.
Type ? or HELP for help.
(/.autofs/home/yangrz/) C-Kermit>set parity none
(/.autofs/home/yangrz/) C-Kermit>set stop 1
(/.autofs/home/yangrz/) C-Kermit>set carrier-watch off
(/.autofs/home/yangrz/) C-Kermit>set line /dev/ttyS0
(/.autofs/home/yangrz/) C-Kermit>set flow-control xon/xoff
(/.autofs/home/yangrz/) C-Kermit>connect
Connecting to /dev/ttyS0, speed 9600.

ESCAPE CHARACTER IS DISABLED

----------------------------------------------------

Note that you can put the above commands in a plain text file, and use kermit like this:

kermit <your_filename>

Press any key except ENTER, you will see the main menu.


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  C.A.E.N.  SY3527 Universal Multichannel Power Supply   V1.00

  M A I N    M E N U

  Slot 0                     Slot 0 Communication
  Slot 1                     Slot 1 Communication
  I/O Status                 Display I/O status
  Configuration              Set Configuration
  Reset                      Reset Slots
  Interlock                  Software Interlock
  General                    General Informations
  Update                     Firmware Update
  Select Item  [Usage Arrows & <Enter>]

Everything is already setup, so proceed to Slot0 or Slot1.
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     C.A.E.N.  A1526 (6 CH Neg. 15KV 100uA)    V2.04    Slot 00
     B O A R D   M E N U

     Display            Display/modify channels
     Format             Reformat EEPROM
     I/O                Board Input/Output status
     General            General board status
     Trip               Trip configuration
     Quit               Abandon program

     Select Item
Proceed to Display. And here is the interface which we are going to play with a lot:
 C.A.E.N.  A1526 (6 CH Neg. 15KV 100uA)    V2.04     Slot 00

 Page 0       V0-SEL  I0-SEL    Temp.   22 C

 Channel       HVmax    Vmon    Imon       V0set    I0set      EnEx  Pw  Status

 CHANNEL00     16582   00002  0000.00 uA   00000  0010.00 uA    On   Off
 CHANNEL01     16582   00000  0000.00 uA   00000  0010.00 uA    On   Off
 CHANNEL02     16582   00000  0000.00 uA   00000  0010.00 uA    On   Off
 CHANNEL03     16582   00001  0000.00 uA   00000  0010.00 uA    On   Off
 CHANNEL04     16582   00000  0000.00 uA   00000  0010.00 uA    On   Off
 CHANNEL05     16582   00001  0000.00 uA   00000  0010.00 uA    On   Off
 Quit  Page  Group Mode  V/Isel  Reset alarm      [SPACE to Change]
Vmon and Imon are monitors for voltage and current on different channels. V0set is the voltage we want. Just type the number for the setting. I0set is the current limit. Just type the number for the setting. Pw controls On/Off of the corresponding channel. Press SPACE to turn On/Off. During operation, Status will indicate ITrip, Down, Up. ITrip means the over-current situation, and the OVC light on the CAEN main board at the same time. Down/Up means the voltage is going Up/Down. Press P will turn to the other page of this interface:
 C.A.E.N.  A1526 (6 CH Neg. 15KV 100uA)    V2.04     Slot 00

 Page 1       V0-SEL  I0-SEL

 Channel       SVmax    Rup    Rdwn    Trip    Pon    Pdwn

 CHANNEL00     15000    050    200     000.2   On     Kill
 CHANNEL01     15000    100    200     010.0   Off    Rdwn
 CHANNEL02     15000    100    200     010.0   Off    Rdwn
 CHANNEL03     15000    100    200     010.0   Off    Rdwn
 CHANNEL04     15000    100    200     010.0   Off    Rdwn
 CHANNEL05     15000    100    200     010.0   Off    Rdwn

 Quit  Page  Group Mode  V/Isel  Reset alarm      [SPACE to Change]             
Rup gives how fast the voltage can go up. It is in Volt/Sec. In order to prevent over-current as we increase the voltage, we set this to 50 now. Rdwn controls how fast the voltage can go down. Trip determines how long the over-current can last. It is in Sec. For safety, we set it to 0.2, the Trip condition can be indicated by Status on the previous page. Pon can be set to On/Off to control whether you can restore the settings before a power-off or restart. Pdwn can be set to Kill or Rdwn. If Pdwn is set to Kill, upon a Trip condition, all channels will be shutdown instantly. For detailed description of those options, please carefully read CAEN manuals.
The general procedure to increase HV to 10kV is:

WARNING: If you are applying HV to RPC or any other detector, make sure you are flowing gas through the detector. e.g. for RPC, since the gap is 2mm and the discharge length for Air is 1kV/mm, if there is Air instead of Freon in the gas gap it may likely to have discharge at 2kV or higher. Discharge will damage the surface of the detector.